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Energy

Energy System

Grid Queue
739 GW waiting
Connection Time
10-14 years
Bill Cap
£1,755/year
42%Current
Potential: 85%

✗Key Problems

  • 1.Grid queue 4x planned 2050 capacity
  • 2.Gas sets prices 97% of the time
  • 3.Industrial electricity 89% above EU median
  • 4.£1.5bn constraint costs (£12.7bn by 2030)

✓Solutions

  • 1.SPLIT MARKET PRICING: Decouple renewables from gas (Spain/Portugal model)
  • 2.DOMESTIC GAS EXPLORATION: Consider lifting fracking ban (US shale precedent)
  • 3.NUCLEAR FAST-TRACK: Standardised design programme (France/Korea model)
  • 4.GREEN LEVY REFORM: Move levies to general taxation (Germany proposal)

Analysis

Root Causes

1

Grid queue 4x planned 2050 capacity

2

Gas sets prices 97% of the time

3

Industrial electricity 89% above EU median

4

£1.5bn constraint costs (£12.7bn by 2030)

Reform Pathway

1

SPLIT MARKET PRICING: Decouple renewables from gas (Spain/Portugal model)

2

DOMESTIC GAS EXPLORATION: Consider lifting fracking ban (US shale precedent)

3

NUCLEAR FAST-TRACK: Standardised design programme (France/Korea model)

4

GREEN LEVY REFORM: Move levies to general taxation (Germany proposal)

Cascade Effects

Reforms in Energy System will have downstream effects on 5 connected domains:

Policy Costings

Rigorous fiscal analysis of Energy System reforms

View All Costings →
Energy

Energy Price Decoupling

Upfront
+£800m
Annual
-£18.0bn
Revenue
+£3.0bn
Net Annual Effect
-£15.0bn/year
Payback in 1 years
GDP +1.2%Productivity +0.4%medium uncertainty
3 sources
Britain's Energy Penalty - Infographic
Britain's Energy Penalty • Data sources cited in image